An intelligent assistant is a software agent that leverages large language or multimodal models to carry out user tasks through natural conversation, tool use, and memory.
Core Capabilities
Assistant Stack Layers
Design Trade-offs
- More autonomy (AutoGPT) achieves complex goals but risks runaway actions.
- Rich memory improves continuity but increases privacy obligations.
- Local models guarantee data control yet lag cloud models in quality.
Current Trends (2025)
- Hybrid agents combine on-device small LLM for offline queries with cloud LLM for heavy reasoning.
- WASM sandboxing runs user-provided tools safely inside assistants.
- EU AI Act drives requirement for explicit user consent before high-impact tool calls.
Implementation Tips
- Start with deterministic tool whitelist; expand as confidence grows.
- Log chain-of-thought internally but redact before displaying to users.
- Evaluate assistants on human preference tests (Helpfulness, Honesty, Harmlessness).